See scremen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "scream"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "skræma",
"t": "to scare"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skræma (“to scare”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dum",
"3": "scrêmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scrêmen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skraimijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skraimijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skrieme"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skrieme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "schreemen"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish schreemen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed or related to Old Norse skræma (“to scare”) or Middle Dutch scrêmen; Weijnen separates the Old Norse form and proposes the Middle English derives from Proto-West Germanic *skraimijan, also adducing West Frisian skrieme and West Flemish schreemen.\nThe form schreamen in the AB language may be a analogical form on the model of correspondences between West Midland /skr/ and other dialects' /ʃr/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scremeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scremende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scremen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to scremen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "scremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scremeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scremynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yscremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "screamen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "schreamen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "scremen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "screm"
},
"expansion": "scremen (third-person singular simple present scremeth, present participle scremende, scremynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle scremed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "screm"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Animal sounds",
"orig": "enm:Animal sounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Vocalizations",
"orig": "enm:Vocalizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To scream or shriek (of a human or animal)"
],
"id": "en-scremen-enm-verb-ltnLvxVh",
"links": [
[
"scream",
"scream"
],
[
"shriek",
"shriek"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, intransitive) To scream or shriek (of a human or animal)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"uncommon"
],
"wikipedia": [
"AB language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskrɛ̝ːmən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃrɛ̝ːmən/",
"tags": [
"possibly"
]
}
],
"word": "scremen"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "scream"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "borrowing",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "skræma",
"t": "to scare"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse skræma (“to scare”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dum",
"3": "scrêmen"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch scrêmen",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*skraimijan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *skraimijan",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"2": "skrieme"
},
"expansion": "West Frisian skrieme",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vls",
"2": "schreemen"
},
"expansion": "West Flemish schreemen",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed or related to Old Norse skræma (“to scare”) or Middle Dutch scrêmen; Weijnen separates the Old Norse form and proposes the Middle English derives from Proto-West Germanic *skraimijan, also adducing West Frisian skrieme and West Flemish schreemen.\nThe form schreamen in the AB language may be a analogical form on the model of correspondences between West Midland /skr/ and other dialects' /ʃr/.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "scremeth",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scremende",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremynge",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"participle",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "enm-conj-wk",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "scremen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "to scremen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremedest",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "scremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "scremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "scremen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremeden",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scremede",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scremeth",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "scremynge",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremende",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "scremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "yscremed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "screme",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "screamen",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Early-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"form": "schreamen",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "scremen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "screm"
},
"expansion": "scremen (third-person singular simple present scremeth, present participle scremende, scremynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle scremed)",
"name": "enm-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "screm"
},
"name": "enm-conj-wk"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English intransitive verbs",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Middle Dutch",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncommon terms",
"Middle English verbs",
"Middle English weak verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Animal sounds",
"enm:Vocalizations"
],
"glosses": [
"To scream or shriek (of a human or animal)"
],
"links": [
[
"scream",
"scream"
],
[
"shriek",
"shriek"
],
[
"human",
"human#English"
],
[
"animal",
"animal#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncommon, intransitive) To scream or shriek (of a human or animal)"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"uncommon"
],
"wikipedia": [
"AB language"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈskrɛ̝ːmən/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈʃrɛ̝ːmən/",
"tags": [
"possibly"
]
}
],
"word": "scremen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for scremen meaning in Middle English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.